Installation Requirements

Overview

This document outlines the installation requirements for setting up the development environment for a School Management App using Flutter. It covers software prerequisites, hardware requirements, and steps to ensure a smooth setup.

Software Requirements

1. Flutter SDK

• Version: Ensure you are using the latest stable version of Flutter.
• Installation: Follow the Flutter installation guide for your operating system (Windows, macOS, Linux).

2. Dart SDK

• Version: Dart comes bundled with Flutter, so installing Flutter will include Dart.
• Installation: No separate installation is needed if Flutter is properly installed.

3. Development IDE

• Recommended IDEs:
  • Visual Studio Code: Lightweight, with Flutter and Dart plugins for enhanced development experience.
  • Android Studio: Comprehensive IDE with built-in Flutter support, including an emulator and debugging tools.
• Installation:
  • Visual Studio Code
  • Android Studio

4. Android Studio

• Version: Latest stable release.
• Installation: Download and install Android Studio to use the Android Emulator and manage Android SDKs.

5. Xcode (for macOS users)

• Version: Latest stable release.
• Installation: Download and install Xcode from the Mac App Store to build and run iOS applications.

6. Node.js (if using web development)

• Version: Latest LTS version.
• Installation: Download and install Node.js for managing JavaScript dependencies and running build tools.

7. Database

• Type: Depending on your app's requirements (e.g., MySQL, PostgreSQL, Firebase).
• Installation: Follow the respective database's installation guide.

8. Version Control System

• Recommended: Git.
• Installation: Download and install Git.

Hardware Requirements

1. Development Machine

• Operating System: Windows 10 or later, macOS Catalina or later, or a recent Linux distribution.
• CPU: Modern multi-core processor (e.g., Intel i5 or equivalent).
• RAM: Minimum 8 GB (16 GB recommended for better performance).
• Storage: SSD with at least 10 GB of free space for Flutter SDK and development tools.

2. Mobile Devices or Emulators

• Android Emulator: Requires Intel HAXM (for Intel processors) or ARM acceleration.
• iOS Simulator: Requires Xcode on macOS.

Environment Setup

1. Flutter Environment

• Verify Installation: Run flutter doctor in your terminal to check for any missing dependencies and ensure your environment is correctly set up.

2. Configure IDEs

• Install Plugins:
  • Visual Studio Code: Install Flutter and Dart plugins from the Extensions marketplace.
  • Android Studio: Install Flutter and Dart plugins from the plugin marketplace.

3. Setup Emulators

• Android Emulator: Set up an AVD (Android Virtual Device) in Android Studio.
• iOS Simulator: Set up a simulator in Xcode (macOS only).

4. Database Setup

• Install and Configure Database: Follow specific database setup instructions and ensure your app’s database configuration is correct.

5. Version Control

• Initialize Git Repository: Set up a Git repository for version control.